Feedback

X

Role of Stem Cells in Skeletal Muscle Development, Regeneration, Repair, Aging and Disease

0 Ungluers have Faved this Work
Adult stem cells are responsible for tissue regeneration and repair throughout life. Their quiescence or activation are tightly regulated by common signalling pathways that often recapitulate those happening during embryonic development, and thus it is important to understand their regulation not only in postnatal life, but also during foetal development. In this regard, skeletal muscle is an interesting tissue since it accounts for a large percentage of body mass (about 40%), it is highly amenable to intervention through exercise and it is also key in metabolic and physiological changes underlying frailty susceptibility in the elderly. While muscle-resident satellite cells are responsible for all myogenic activity in physiological conditions and become senescent in old age, other progenitor cells such as mesoangioblasts do seem to contribute to muscle regeneration and repair after tissue damage. Similarly, fibro-adipogenic precursor cells seem to be key in the aberrant response that fills up the space left from atrophied muscle mass and which ends up with a dysfunctional muscle having vast areas of fatty infiltration and fibrosis. The complex interplay between these stem/progenitor cell types and their niches in normal and pathological conditions throughout life are the subjects of intense investigation. This eBook highlights recent developments on the role of stem cells in skeletal muscle function, both in prenatal and postnatal life, and their regulation by transcriptional, post-transcriptional and epigenetic mechanisms. Additionally, it includes articles on interventions associated with exercise, pathological changes in neuromuscular diseases, and stem cell aging.

This book is included in DOAB.

Why read this book? Have your say.

You must be logged in to comment.

Rights Information

Are you the author or publisher of this work? If so, you can claim it as yours by registering as an Unglue.it rights holder.

Downloads

This work has been downloaded 152 times via unglue.it ebook links.
  1. 7 - epub (CC BY) at Unglue.it.
  2. 4 - epub (CC BY) at Unglue.it.
  3. 47 - mobi (CC BY) at Unglue.it.
  4. 46 - epub (CC BY) at Unglue.it.
  5. 40 - pdf (CC BY) at Unglue.it.

Keywords

  • ageing
  • epigenetics
  • Fibrosis
  • muscle wasting
  • muscular dystrophies
  • myogenesis
  • pericytes
  • Rejuvenation
  • Sarcopenia
  • satellite cell
  • thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAN Neurosciences

Links

DOI: 10.3389/978-2-88919-866-5

Editions

edition cover
edition cover

Share

Copy/paste this into your site: