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Varovanje in trajnostni razvoj kulturne pokrajine Ljubljanskega barja
Mateja Šmid Hribar
2016
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The monograph ('Protection and sustainable development of a cultural landscape: the case of Ljubljana Moor') introduces research findings about the structure and functions of the Ljubljana Moor (Ljubljansko barje) cultural landscape. This landscape is composed of a plain with isolated hills (inselbergs) and hills on the outskirts. Floods are still frequent. Due to its exceptional biodiversity, in 2008 the area was proclaimed a landscape park. In the study we identified 28 landscape elements in 3 pilot sites – depending on the geological substratum, water, and land use – which contribute to landscape diversity. Payments to farmers have a significant impact on land use which influences greatly land cultivation and sustainable breeding, while these have a considerably lower influence on the preservation of semi natural landscape elements. We discovered that in terms of sustainability the key tendency is to strive to such a landscape diversity that ensures optimum landscape functioning and various ecosystem services.The analysis of landscape changes over 4 study periods showed that, initially, agriculture, settlement, and water management were the main drivers~however, over recent decades the importance of nature protection and tourism has increased. In today’s landscape there are two conflicting trends: intensification and land abandonment .
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Keywords
- Conservation of the environment
- Cultural Landscape
- Eastern Europe
- Environment Protection
- Europe
- geografija
- Geographical Qualifiers
- Geography
- kulturna pokrajina
- Land use
- Ljubljansko barje
- raba tal
- Regional geography
- Slovenia
- Social impact of environmental issues
- Southeast Europe
- Sustainable development
- The environment
- thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DX Southeast Europe::1DXV Slovenia
- trajnostni razvoj
- varstvo okolja
- Yugoslavia & former Yugoslavia
Links
DOI: 10.3986/9789612549121Editions