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Geographical Analysis and Modeling of Urban Heat Island Formation
Yuji Murayama (editor) and Ruci Wang (editor)
2023
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This Special Issue explores the fascinating topic of urban heat islands (UHIs), examining them from temporal and spatial perspectives. We embark on a journey that focuses on the essential impacts of UHI formations, including land use composition, city characteristics, and anthropogenic factors. Our objective is to raise awareness of the many facets of UHIs and their significant effects on urban environments and sustainability. This collective aim is to further strengthen urban sustainability through a deeper understanding of UHI dynamics. This volume includes a wide range of topics related to UHIs, including cutting-edge methods and datasets for capturing UHI phenomena. We investigate the spatial interactions between UHI intensity and land use/cover distribution within metropolitan areas, examine the geographic patterns and processes underlying UHIs in sprawling cities, and analyze the spatial differences in UHI intensity between developing and developed countries. Additionally, we focus on UHI catastrophe mitigation and adaptation measures, which are crucial for setting sail for a sustainable urban future. Finally, we engage in the critical work of prediction and scenario analysis, equipping policymakers and urban planners with the insights necessary for informed decision-making. We express our thanks to the researchers, academics, and contributors who have made this Special Issue possible as we begin this investigation into urban heat islands. We aim to foster a comprehensive understanding of UHIs and contribute to the broader discourse on urban sustainability.
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Keywords
- Air quality
- China
- circuit theory
- cooling effect
- correlation coefficients
- differential surface temperature
- directional profiling
- distance analysis
- driving factors
- Environmental indicators
- ESA-CCI
- extreme gradient boosting regression
- functional construction land zones
- geo-detector metric
- Geodetector
- Geography
- green space
- greenspace spatial patterns
- habitat quality
- heat island intensity
- hotspots (Getis–Ord Gi* statistics)
- impervious surface
- Kathmandu
- Köppen–Geiger climate zones
- land indices
- Land surface temperature
- Land Surface Temperature (LST)
- Land use
- land use land cover (LULC)
- Landsat 8
- landscape metrics
- landscape pattern
- landscape patterns
- literature review
- local spatial pattern
- LST
- Machine learning
- MODIS
- MODIS night-time LST
- mono-window algorithm
- Multiple Linear Regression (MLR)
- naïve Bayes
- neighboring environment
- optimal spatial scale
- Prayagraj city
- principal component analysis (PCA)
- Reference, information & interdisciplinary subjects
- Regression analysis
- Research & information: general
- research framework
- Satellite Imagery
- scale effect
- seasonal effect
- seasonal hysteresis
- seasonal variation
- Shenzhen
- Spatial Analysis
- spatial autoregressive model
- spatial correlation
- spatio-temporal characteristics
- spatiotemporal changes
- SUHI
- SUHI-contributing factors
- surface temperature
- surface urban heat island
- Surface Urban Heat Island (SUHI)
- Sustainable Cities
- temporal and spatial variation
- thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
- thermal environment
- urban agglomeration
- urban heat island
- urban heat island (UHI)
- urban heat island effect
- urban lake
- urban remote sensing
- urban thermal environment
- urban thermal security pattern
- urban vegetation
- Urbanization
- Wuhan urban agglomeration
- Zhengzhou city
Links
DOI: 10.3390/books978-3-0365-9275-6Editions